Peer Reviewed

Chronic Bilateral Axillary Lesions in a 16-Year-Old Male

 

  • A 16-year-old male with no past medical history presented to the emergency room with 6 months of worsening axillary lesions. He had a 2-year history of intermittent swollen, painful lesions in his bilateral axilla that would occasionally drain a thin white fluid. His range of motion at the shoulder had also progressively become more limited. A recent course of oral doxycycline did not improve his symptoms. He had no recent travel. His family recently adopted a kitten that had not been vaccinated. He had had no fever, weight loss, vomiting, or diarrhea.

    On presentation, the patient appeared alert and oriented, but shy. He had a reassuring physical exam except for his axilla, which contained 2 to 3 deep sinus tracts draining cloudy fluid. On the left axilla, the patient had a 1 × 2 cm tender nodule. No erythema, induration, or fluctuance was noted. He had no lesions elsewhere on his body. He was unable to abduct his shoulders more than 90°. His vital signs were within normal limits.

    Initial lab results showed normal complete blood count (CBC), C-reactive protein (CRP) level, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). A wound culture was obtained that had moderate growth of mixed cutaneous flora.

    What could be causing this patent’s lesions?

    1. Cat scratch fever
    2. Furunculosis
    3. Hidradenitis suppurativa
    4. Cutaneous manifestation of Crohn disease

     

    Answer on next page.